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Table 5 Longitudinal moderating effect of age 5 CBCL measures on parental imprisonment predicting BMI for females at ages 14, 21, and 30

From: Parental imprisonment, childhood behavioral problems, and adolescent and young adult cardiometabolic risk: results from a prospective Australian birth cohort study

CBCL scales at age 5

Main effect

Interaction effect

SAT

  

   PI

0.66

-1.87

 

[-0.37, 1.70]

[-3.90, 0.15]

   SAT

0.11**

0.09*

 

[0.04, 0.19]

[0.02, 0.16]

   PI x SAT

 

0.47**

  

[0.15, 0.79]

Internalizing

  

   PI

0.66

-1.68

 

[-0.37, 1.69]

[-3.53, 0.17]

   Internalizing

0.06

0.04

 

[-0.01, 0.14]

[-0.03, 0.12]

   PI x Internalizing

 

0.55**

  

[0.19, 0.92]

Aggression

  

   PI

0.63

-2.35*

 

[-0.40, 1.66]

[-4.34, -0.35]

   Aggression

0.14***

0.12***

 

[0.08, 0.21]

[0.05, 0.18]

   PI x aggression

 

0.45***

  

[0.19, 0.71]

Depression

  

   PI

0.65

-1.27

 

[-0.38, 1.68]

[-3.05, 0.52]

   Depression

0.07

0.05

 

[0.00, 0.15]

[-0.03, 0.13]

   PI x depression

 

0.47*

  

[0.11, 0.82]

Number of observations

3,400

3,400

Number of respondents

1,710

1,710

  1. Notes: Tables report beta-coefficients and 95% confidence intervals. All models contain controls for race/ethnicity of respondent, maternal education at birth, age of mother at birth, mother’s pre-pregnancy BMI, respondent’s birth weight, and if the respondent was pregnant at wave of interview. The interaction terms interact parental imprisonment with child age 5 CBCL measures. All measures for child behavioral issues are based on maternal CBCL scores at age 5. PI = Parental Imprisonment; SAT = Social-Attention-Thought Disorder; CBCL = Child Behavioral Checklist
  2. Significance levels (two-tailed): *p < 0.05 **p < 0.01 ***p < 0.001